Fishhook Waterflea

Fishhook waterflea (Cercopagis pengoi), known in North America as the “fishhook water flea,” is an aggressive, predatory zooplankton that preys on smaller zooplankton. Since its first discovery in Lake Ontario in August 1998, copagis spread inland to six of New York’s Finger Lakes (Seneca, Cayuga, Otisco, Canandaigua, Owasco and Keuka) within a year, possibly on fishery sampling gear, in bait buckets, or on recreational angling equipment. In these inland lakes, Cercopagis now dominates the offshore zooplankton community during the summer and fall [from NY Invasive Species Clearinghouse].

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Resources

Fishhook waterflea on the New York Invasive Species Clearinghouse website covers identification and mapping of the waterflea.

Waterflea Dispersal - a research paper on "Fouling of fishing line by waterflea Cercopagis pengoi: a mechanism of human-mediated dispersal of zooplankton?" 

Fishhook waterflea Factsheet on the U.S. Geological Survey website covers covers identification, nonindigenous occurrences, ecology, and management of the species.

Harmful Aquatic Hitchhikers: Crustaceans, Spiny Water Flea & Fishhook Water flea on the Protect Your Waters website covers identification, effects, current location, and prevention of the species.

Last updated July 26, 2019